Xunge

Xunge

blog

Common forms of steel structure engineering

Category: Industry News

Release time: 2026-05-28

Overview: Frame structure is one of the common forms in steel structure engineering, consisting of horizontal and vertical steel beams

1. Framework structure

Frame structure is one of the common forms in steel structure engineering, consisting of horizontal and vertical steel beams, columns, and connectors, forming a stable frame. The frame structure has the advantages of clear force distribution, strong bearing capacity, and convenient construction, and is suitable for constructing various buildings such as high-rise residential buildings, office buildings, commercial complexes, etc.

2. Cylindrical structure

A cylindrical structure is made of steel in a curved, circular, or elliptical form, commonly used in the construction of dome sports halls, exhibition halls, and pipelines. The cylindrical structure has good space utilization and continuity of internal space, as well as high compressive strength and stability.

3. Arched structure

The arched structure is composed of a series of curved steel materials, forming a structure resembling an arch. This structure is commonly used to construct large-span buildings such as sports arenas, airports, and stations. Arched structures can resist external loads and have good seismic performance.

4. Cable structure

Cable structure is a structure that uses the tension of steel cables to support buildings, commonly used in the construction of large-span bridges, overpasses, and suspension bridges. The cable structure has the advantages of light weight, novel design, good transparency, as well as high wind resistance and durability.

5. Shell structure

Plate shell structure is a curved structure composed of thin sheet materials, commonly used in the construction of canopies, roofs, wall panels, etc. The plate shell structure can withstand large-span and large-area loads, while having good stiffness and strength.

6. Suspended structure

Suspended structure is a structure that suspends a part of a building outside the support structure, commonly used in the construction of cantilevered roofs, terraces, and viewing platforms. Suspended structures can expand the usable space and aesthetics of buildings, while also having good aerodynamic performance.

Keywords: Common forms of steel structure engineering